Armenia

Country Armenia
Capital Yerevan
Continent Asia
Currency Dram(AMD)
Languages Armenian

Information

Introduction

Armenia prides itself on being the first nation to formally adopt Christianity (early 4th century). Despite periods of autonomy, over the centuries Armenia came under the sway of various empires including the Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Persian, and Ottoman. During World War I in the western portion of Armenia, Ottoman Turkey instituted a policy of forced resettlement coupled with other harsh practices that resulted in an estimated 1 million Armenian deaths. The eastern area of Armenia was ceded by the Ottomans to Russia in 1828; this portion declared its independence in 1918, but was conquered by the Soviet Red Army in 1920. Armenian leaders remain preoccupied by the long conflict with Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region, assigned to Soviet Azerbaijan in the 1920s by Moscow. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, ethnic Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also a significant portion of Azerbaijan proper. The economies of both sides have been hurt by their inability to make substantial progress toward a peaceful resolution. Turkey closed the common border with Armenia in 1994 because of the Armenian separatists' control of Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding areas, further hampering Armenian economic growth. However, in 2009 senior Armenian leaders began pursuing rapprochement with Turkey, which could result in the border reopening.

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References

Armenia - Wikipedia
Armenia - CIA World Fact Book
Armenia - BBC
Armenia - Timeline - BBC

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News Headlines

Google News
Armenia, Azerbaijan leaders meet for peace talks in UAE, no breakthrough - Al JazeeraArmenia, Azerbaijan leaders meet for peace talks in UAE, no breakthrough  Al Jazeera

Armenia and Azerbaijan move closer to peace, pushing Russia out from the South Caucasus - Euronews.comArmenia and Azerbaijan move closer to peace, pushing Russia out from the South Caucasus  Euronews.com

Armenia, Azerbaijan leaders to meet Thursday in Abu Dhabi on peace plan - The Indian ExpressArmenia, Azerbaijan leaders to meet Thursday in Abu Dhabi on peace plan  The Indian Express

The Journey of Armenia’s National School Meals Programme: A Case Study (February 2025) - ReliefWebThe Journey of Armenia’s National School Meals Programme: A Case Study (February 2025)  ReliefWeb

Putin’s war in Ukraine may cost him control of the south Caucasus - The EconomistPutin’s war in Ukraine may cost him control of the south Caucasus  The Economist

Russia reinforcing military base in Armenia - EurasianetRussia reinforcing military base in Armenia  Eurasianet

Scuffle in Armenian Parliament: Lawmakers trade blows during session; watch chaotic scenes unfold - Times of IndiaScuffle in Armenian Parliament: Lawmakers trade blows during session; watch chaotic scenes unfold  Times of India

Saudi Arabia, UAE, Armenia, Israel, Qatar, and Oman Shake Up with a Plethora of New Travel Rules in 2025—Regulations Set to Explode the GCC Tourism Industry in What Way? - Travel And Tour WorldSaudi Arabia, UAE, Armenia, Israel, Qatar, and Oman Shake Up with a Plethora of New Travel Rules in 2025—Regulations Set to Explode the GCC Tourism Industry in What Way?  Travel And Tour World

Watch: Violent clash in Armenian parliament as government targets opposition - India TodayWatch: Violent clash in Armenian parliament as government targets opposition  India Today

WATCH: Violent brawl erupts in Armenian parliament during session as govt cracks down on political opponents - The Indian ExpressWATCH: Violent brawl erupts in Armenian parliament during session as govt cracks down on political opponents  The Indian Express

Why Armenia Is Seeking to Normalize Relations With Turkiye - Carnegie Endowment for International PeaceWhy Armenia Is Seeking to Normalize Relations With Turkiye  Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Yerevan and Baku Now Have a Shared Enemy in Moscow - The Moscow TimesYerevan and Baku Now Have a Shared Enemy in Moscow  The Moscow Times

Armenia Round Table speaks out on strength, faith, and hope - World Council of ChurchesArmenia Round Table speaks out on strength, faith, and hope  World Council of Churches

Brawl Erupts In Armenian Parliament As Government Cracks Down On Opponents - NDTVBrawl Erupts In Armenian Parliament As Government Cracks Down On Opponents  NDTV

Armenia’s battle with plastic bags: progress or plastic illusion? - JAM-news.netArmenia’s battle with plastic bags: progress or plastic illusion?  JAM-news.net

Armenia and Azerbaijan hold substantive talks, no big breakthrough - ReutersArmenia and Azerbaijan hold substantive talks, no big breakthrough  Reuters

Yerevan denies Ukraine's report on Russia increasing military footprint in Armenia - The Kyiv IndependentYerevan denies Ukraine's report on Russia increasing military footprint in Armenia  The Kyiv Independent

How India’s alliance with Armenia is paying dividends amid Iran-Israel crisis - The Indian ExpressHow India’s alliance with Armenia is paying dividends amid Iran-Israel crisis  The Indian Express

Will Azerbaijan and Armenia be the next to join the Abraham Accords? - European InterestWill Azerbaijan and Armenia be the next to join the Abraham Accords?  European Interest

Abu Dhabi peace talks come with small breakthroughs for Armenia and Azerbaijan - commonspace.euAbu Dhabi peace talks come with small breakthroughs for Armenia and Azerbaijan  commonspace.eu

Leaders of Azerbaijan and Armenia reach no breakthrough on decades-long conflict - AP NewsLeaders of Azerbaijan and Armenia reach no breakthrough on decades-long conflict  AP News

In Armenia, a bitter dispute escalates between PM Pashinyan and the Church - Al JazeeraIn Armenia, a bitter dispute escalates between PM Pashinyan and the Church  Al Jazeera

Russia increasing military presence in Armenia, Ukraine claims - Euronews.comRussia increasing military presence in Armenia, Ukraine claims  Euronews.com

Armenia, Azerbaijan leaders to meet Thursday in Abu Dhabi on peace plan - ReutersArmenia, Azerbaijan leaders to meet Thursday in Abu Dhabi on peace plan  Reuters

Viral Video: Indian Travellers Witness Bollywood Magic In Armenia As Locals Croon To Hindi Songs - NDTVViral Video: Indian Travellers Witness Bollywood Magic In Armenia As Locals Croon To Hindi Songs  NDTV

Meeting in Abu Dhabi: how close are Azerbaijan and Armenia to peace without Russia's involvement? - JAM-news.netMeeting in Abu Dhabi: how close are Azerbaijan and Armenia to peace without Russia's involvement?  JAM-news.net

Alleged Coup Exacerbates Armenia’s Political Crisis - The Jamestown FoundationAlleged Coup Exacerbates Armenia’s Political Crisis  The Jamestown Foundation

Armenian archbishops accused of plotting coup / Armenia / Areas / Homepage - balcanicaucaso.orgArmenian archbishops accused of plotting coup / Armenia / Areas / Homepage  balcanicaucaso.org

WCC expresses deep concern over recent developments involving the Armenian Apostolic Church - World Council of ChurchesWCC expresses deep concern over recent developments involving the Armenian Apostolic Church  World Council of Churches

Armenia travel - Lonely PlanetArmenia travel  Lonely Planet

Armenian Parliament Votes for Criminal Prosecution and Arrest of MP Artur Sargsyan - MassisPostArmenian Parliament Votes for Criminal Prosecution and Arrest of MP Artur Sargsyan  MassisPost

Armenian national security uses Chinese intelligence drones - Eurasia Business NewsArmenian national security uses Chinese intelligence drones  Eurasia Business News

News: NATO and Armenia strengthen cooperation in support to defence reform, 09-Jun.-2025 - NATONews: NATO and Armenia strengthen cooperation in support to defence reform, 09-Jun.-2025  NATO

ARMENIA - AZERBAIJAN Turkey bypasses Russia in the Caucasus through the Zangezur Corridor - AsiaNewsARMENIA - AZERBAIJAN Turkey bypasses Russia in the Caucasus through the Zangezur Corridor  AsiaNews

Azerbaijan, Armenia agree to maintain direct peace dialogue | Daily Sabah - Daily SabahAzerbaijan, Armenia agree to maintain direct peace dialogue | Daily Sabah  Daily Sabah

Armenia's AI data factory: The role of Afeyan and Vardanyan | Daily Sabah - Daily SabahArmenia's AI data factory: The role of Afeyan and Vardanyan | Daily Sabah  Daily Sabah

Foiled ‘sinister’ coup plot by senior cleric of Church, says Armenia PM - The HinduFoiled ‘sinister’ coup plot by senior cleric of Church, says Armenia PM  The Hindu

Armenian PM visits Turkiye for ‘historic’ trip aimed at normalising ties - Al JazeeraArmenian PM visits Turkiye for ‘historic’ trip aimed at normalising ties  Al Jazeera

Armenia’s crackdown on opposition continues - OC MediaArmenia’s crackdown on opposition continues  OC Media

Promoting South-South Partnerships: The Potential of India-Armenia Collaboration in AI Education and Research - orfonline.orgPromoting South-South Partnerships: The Potential of India-Armenia Collaboration in AI Education and Research  orfonline.org

Armenia's PM Pashinyan offers to expose himself in escalating Church row - BBCArmenia's PM Pashinyan offers to expose himself in escalating Church row  BBC

Armenia, Georgia sign cooperation program in the field of culture - ArmenpressArmenia, Georgia sign cooperation program in the field of culture  Armenpress

Russian serviceman in critical condition after gunshot injury in Armenia - AzerNewsRussian serviceman in critical condition after gunshot injury in Armenia  AzerNews

Abu Dhabi to host high-level Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks | Daily Sabah - Daily SabahAbu Dhabi to host high-level Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks | Daily Sabah  Daily Sabah

Armenian Government Blocks Needed Investment in Power Grid Ahead of Efforts to Seize the Company - AsbarezArmenian Government Blocks Needed Investment in Power Grid Ahead of Efforts to Seize the Company  Asbarez

Armenia arrests prominent archbishop over alleged coup plot - Al JazeeraArmenia arrests prominent archbishop over alleged coup plot  Al Jazeera

Iranian-Israeli conflict highlights Armenia’s difficult geopolitical position - EurasianetIranian-Israeli conflict highlights Armenia’s difficult geopolitical position  Eurasianet

Armenia’s precarious position on Iran - New Eastern EuropeArmenia’s precarious position on Iran  New Eastern Europe

€120 million tourism boost: Armenia launches joint project with EBRD - JAM-news.net€120 million tourism boost: Armenia launches joint project with EBRD  JAM-news.net

Russia Boosts Military Presence in Armenia - Crude Oil Prices Today | OilPrice.comRussia Boosts Military Presence in Armenia  Crude Oil Prices Today | OilPrice.com

Russia Expands Military Presence in Armenia as Tensions with Azerbaijan Rise - UNITED24 MediaRussia Expands Military Presence in Armenia as Tensions with Azerbaijan Rise  UNITED24 Media

'Everyone is scared': Iranians head to Armenia to escape conflict with Israel - BBC'Everyone is scared': Iranians head to Armenia to escape conflict with Israel  BBC

Armenia, Azerbaijan hold ‘constructive’ peace talks in UAE - Hürriyet Daily NewsArmenia, Azerbaijan hold ‘constructive’ peace talks in UAE  Hürriyet Daily News

Why India and Armenia are now taking their relationship to new heights - Atlantic CouncilWhy India and Armenia are now taking their relationship to new heights  Atlantic Council

UAE, Azerbaijan sign trade deal as officials meet in Abu Dhabi for Armenia peace talks - AL-MonitorUAE, Azerbaijan sign trade deal as officials meet in Abu Dhabi for Armenia peace talks  AL-Monitor

UAE hosts talks between leaders of Armenia and Azerbaijan - Dubai Eye 103.8UAE hosts talks between leaders of Armenia and Azerbaijan  Dubai Eye 103.8

Azerbaijan’s president, Armenian premier to hold talks in Abu Dhabi - Anadolu AjansiAzerbaijan’s president, Armenian premier to hold talks in Abu Dhabi  Anadolu Ajansi

Abu Dhabi As A New Starting Point For Peace In The South Caucasus – Analysis - Eurasia ReviewAbu Dhabi As A New Starting Point For Peace In The South Caucasus – Analysis  Eurasia Review

Azerbaijan President Aliyev, Armenia PM Pashinyan Discuss Normalization Agenda in Abu Dhabi - Caspian NewsAzerbaijan President Aliyev, Armenia PM Pashinyan Discuss Normalization Agenda in Abu Dhabi  Caspian News

The Country Climate and Development Report for Armenia - World BankThe Country Climate and Development Report for Armenia  World Bank

Why India is boosting arms sales to Armenia amid Pakistan, Turkey tensions - South China Morning PostWhy India is boosting arms sales to Armenia amid Pakistan, Turkey tensions  South China Morning Post

Azerbaijan and Armenia edge toward peace under international gaze - bne IntelliNewsAzerbaijan and Armenia edge toward peace under international gaze  bne IntelliNews

Armenia's PM accuses head of Church of fathering child in febrile political row - BBCArmenia's PM accuses head of Church of fathering child in febrile political row  BBC

Russia is losing its grip on the Caucasus — an opportunity for the US - The HillRussia is losing its grip on the Caucasus — an opportunity for the US  The Hill

Russia tightens requirements for flowers imported from Armenia and issues export permits to seven Armenian companies - Arka.amRussia tightens requirements for flowers imported from Armenia and issues export permits to seven Armenian companies  Arka.am

Armenia denies Russian troop surge. Ukraine reveals orders proving buildup - Euromaidan PressArmenia denies Russian troop surge. Ukraine reveals orders proving buildup  Euromaidan Press

Armenian Ambassador, AUCI Director discuss cooperation - ArmenpressArmenian Ambassador, AUCI Director discuss cooperation  Armenpress

UAE hosts 'highly-constructive' Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks - thecradle.coUAE hosts 'highly-constructive' Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks  thecradle.co

The Geopolitical Aspects of the India-Armenia Partnership - orfonline.orgThe Geopolitical Aspects of the India-Armenia Partnership  orfonline.org

Armenia charges two top opposition politicians, readies indictment against another - ReutersArmenia charges two top opposition politicians, readies indictment against another  Reuters

Fearing Israeli Attacks Could Target Any City, Iranians Seek Refuge In Neighboring Armenia - Radio Free Europe/Radio LibertyFearing Israeli Attacks Could Target Any City, Iranians Seek Refuge In Neighboring Armenia  Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty

Armenia’s buying Indian weapons. This opens entry points to Caucasus, Central Asia & beyond - ThePrintArmenia’s buying Indian weapons. This opens entry points to Caucasus, Central Asia & beyond  ThePrint

Armenia and Azerbaijan move closer to peace, pushing Russia out from the South Caucasus - YahooArmenia and Azerbaijan move closer to peace, pushing Russia out from the South Caucasus  Yahoo

ADB Supports Team Telecom Armenia’s First Sustainability-Linked Bond to Strengthen Digital Infrastructure and Reduce Emissions - Asian Development BankADB Supports Team Telecom Armenia’s First Sustainability-Linked Bond to Strengthen Digital Infrastructure and Reduce Emissions  Asian Development Bank

Idram and Alipay+ Facilitate Cross-Border QR Payments in Armenia, Connecting Local Merchants with Global Digital Wallet Users - ArmenpressIdram and Alipay+ Facilitate Cross-Border QR Payments in Armenia, Connecting Local Merchants with Global Digital Wallet Users  Armenpress

Minister Andreasyan meets her Georgian counterpart in Tbilisi - ArmenpressMinister Andreasyan meets her Georgian counterpart in Tbilisi  Armenpress

Pashinyan and Aliyev Discuss “Various Aspects of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Normalization Agenda” - MassisPostPashinyan and Aliyev Discuss “Various Aspects of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Normalization Agenda”  MassisPost

Klingen Instrumental Ensemble Presents ‘Sounds of Armenia in London’ - The Armenian Mirror-SpectatorKlingen Instrumental Ensemble Presents ‘Sounds of Armenia in London’  The Armenian Mirror-Spectator

Workshop on housing and rights of older people in Armenia - Council of EuropeWorkshop on housing and rights of older people in Armenia  Council of Europe

New report on Armenia's green transition launches at the Green Agenda Armenia Conference 2025 - Stockholm Environment InstituteNew report on Armenia's green transition launches at the Green Agenda Armenia Conference 2025  Stockholm Environment Institute

Armenia and Azerbaijan Leaders Meet in Abu Dhabi for Peace Talks - ?????Armenia and Azerbaijan Leaders Meet in Abu Dhabi for Peace Talks  ?????

How Armenia Might Respond To Azerbaijan’s JF-17 Fighter Acquisition - ForbesHow Armenia Might Respond To Azerbaijan’s JF-17 Fighter Acquisition  Forbes

Armenia arrests archbishop over alleged coup plot - ReutersArmenia arrests archbishop over alleged coup plot  Reuters

How would the Israel-Iran war impact Armenia’s security? - The Armenian WeeklyHow would the Israel-Iran war impact Armenia’s security?  The Armenian Weekly

Armenian authorities arrest an archbishop and accuse him of plotting against the government - AP NewsArmenian authorities arrest an archbishop and accuse him of plotting against the government  AP News

Armenia: Polling results suggest public wariness over government’s political course - EurasianetArmenia: Polling results suggest public wariness over government’s political course  Eurasianet

Azerbaijan, Armenia confirm bilateral talks 'most efficient' format in normalisation process - TRT GlobalAzerbaijan, Armenia confirm bilateral talks 'most efficient' format in normalisation process  TRT Global

Victims held in captivity and as hostages during Armenia’s occupation of Azerbaijani territories testify in court - Az?rtacVictims held in captivity and as hostages during Armenia’s occupation of Azerbaijani territories testify in court  Az?rtac

Armenia to receive $1.7 million grant from Japan to modernize air quality monitoring system - Arka.amArmenia to receive $1.7 million grant from Japan to modernize air quality monitoring system  Arka.am

Iranians Rush To Armenian Border, Despite Long Distances And High Costs - Radio Free Europe/Radio LibertyIranians Rush To Armenian Border, Despite Long Distances And High Costs  Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty

Turkey to convert historic Armenian cathedral into a mosque - anglican.inkTurkey to convert historic Armenian cathedral into a mosque  anglican.ink

Armenian police detain seven opposition figures on suspicion of terrorism - ReutersArmenian police detain seven opposition figures on suspicion of terrorism  Reuters

Armenian Flower Farmers Hit Hard By Russian Import Curbs - ??????????? ??????????Armenian Flower Farmers Hit Hard By Russian Import Curbs  ??????????? ??????????

Youth policy in Armenia and Georgia: Three-day youth gathering held in Armenia - ArmenpressYouth policy in Armenia and Georgia: Three-day youth gathering held in Armenia  Armenpress

No, French nuclear waste wasn't secretly sent to Armenia - Truth or Fake - France 24No, French nuclear waste wasn't secretly sent to Armenia - Truth or Fake  France 24

Secretary General Alain Berset voices strong support for reform and peace at conclusion of first visit to Armenia - Council of EuropeSecretary General Alain Berset voices strong support for reform and peace at conclusion of first visit to Armenia  Council of Europe

Armenia to boost tourism and regional infrastructure: €120.5 million loan agreement with IBRD approved - Arka.amArmenia to boost tourism and regional infrastructure: €120.5 million loan agreement with IBRD approved  Arka.am

The perpetual horizon: Armenia, Azerbaijan and prospects for peace - European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR)The perpetual horizon: Armenia, Azerbaijan and prospects for peace  European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR)

Zangezur Corridor through Armenia back in the spotlight: US plan and Azerbaijan-Russia tensions - JAM-news.netZangezur Corridor through Armenia back in the spotlight: US plan and Azerbaijan-Russia tensions  JAM-news.net

“Baku weighing U.S. proposal”: Pashinyan-Aliyev talks in Abu Dhabi - JAM-news.net“Baku weighing U.S. proposal”: Pashinyan-Aliyev talks in Abu Dhabi  JAM-news.net

Armenia: Arrest of Orthodox Archbishop Bagrat Galstanian - FSSPX NewsArmenia: Arrest of Orthodox Archbishop Bagrat Galstanian  FSSPX News

News analysis: Real Armenia and public trust - EurasianetNews analysis: Real Armenia and public trust  Eurasianet