Jamaica

Country Jamaica
Capital Kingston
Continent North America(Central America)
Currency Jamaican dollar(JMD)
Languages English(Jamaican English) & Jamaican Patois

Information

Introduction

The island - discovered by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1494 - was settled by the Spanish early in the 16th century. The native Taino Indians, who had inhabited Jamaica for centuries, were gradually exterminated and replaced by African slaves. England seized the island in 1655 and established a plantation economy based on sugar, cocoa, and coffee. The abolition of slavery in 1834 freed a quarter million slaves, many of whom became small farmers. Jamaica gradually obtained increasing independence from Britain. In 1958 it joined other British Caribbean colonies in forming the Federation of the West Indies. Jamaica gained full independence when it withdrew from the Federation in 1962. Deteriorating economic conditions during the 1970s led to recurrent violence as rival gangs affiliated with the major political parties evolved into powerful organized crime networks involved in international drug smuggling and money laundering. Violent crime, drug trafficking, and poverty pose significant challenges to the government today. Nonetheless, many rural and resort areas remain relatively safe and contribute substantially to the economy.

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References

Jamaica - Wikipedia
Jamaica - CIA World Fact Book
Jamaica - BBC
Jamaica - National Geographic
Jamaica - Timeline - BBC

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Argentina Joins Brazil, Peru, Mexico, Chile, Jamaica, And More In Achieving Record Travel Growth Across Latin America And The Caribbean, Setting New Milestones In July 2025: New Report You Need To Know - Travel And Tour WorldArgentina Joins Brazil, Peru, Mexico, Chile, Jamaica, And More In Achieving Record Travel Growth Across Latin America And The Caribbean, Setting New Milestones In July 2025: New Report You Need To Know  Travel And Tour World

Oblique Seville: World Athletics Championship 100m gold ushers in new era for Jamaican sprinting - BBCOblique Seville: World Athletics Championship 100m gold ushers in new era for Jamaican sprinting  BBC

Jamaica Tourist Board Debuts ‘Jamaica Is…’ Series, Gears Up for JAPEX 2025 - HospiBuzJamaica Tourist Board Debuts ‘Jamaica Is…’ Series, Gears Up for JAPEX 2025  HospiBuz

World Athletics Championships 2025: Seville joins Bolt as Jamaican sprint champ, Jefferson-Wooden wins gold for US - SportstarWorld Athletics Championships 2025: Seville joins Bolt as Jamaican sprint champ, Jefferson-Wooden wins gold for US  Sportstar

Jamaica doubles down on luxury tourism with “Local First” policy - TravelMoleJamaica doubles down on luxury tourism with “Local First” policy  TravelMole

Oblique Seville rips 100m field apart to deliver worlds glory and gold to Jamaica - The GuardianOblique Seville rips 100m field apart to deliver worlds glory and gold to Jamaica  The Guardian

Jamaica Broilers Group releases quarterly fiscal results - WATTPoultry.comJamaica Broilers Group releases quarterly fiscal results  WATTPoultry.com

New Gamma Irradiator Helps Protect Blue Mountain Coffee and Address Threats to Crop Yields & Public Health in Jamaica - IAEANew Gamma Irradiator Helps Protect Blue Mountain Coffee and Address Threats to Crop Yields & Public Health in Jamaica  IAEA

Jamaica's Seville becomes fastest man at World Athletics Championships - XinhuaJamaica's Seville becomes fastest man at World Athletics Championships  Xinhua

FOREX: $161.47 to one US dollar - Jamaica ObserverFOREX: $161.47 to one US dollar  Jamaica Observer

Seville reclaims men's 100m sprint title for Jamaica with Tokyo win | Daily Sabah - Daily SabahSeville reclaims men's 100m sprint title for Jamaica with Tokyo win | Daily Sabah  Daily Sabah

World Athletics Championships 2025: Coach Mills always knew Seville’s time would come - SportstarWorld Athletics Championships 2025: Coach Mills always knew Seville’s time would come  Sportstar

Jamaica’s Local First policy links Montego Bay and Westmoreland luxury resorts to community growth, Here’s the Story - Travel And Tour WorldJamaica’s Local First policy links Montego Bay and Westmoreland luxury resorts to community growth, Here’s the Story  Travel And Tour World

American firefighter caught with gun, ammo in luggage at airport - Jamaica ObserverAmerican firefighter caught with gun, ammo in luggage at airport  Jamaica Observer

World Athletics Championships 2025: Melissa Jefferson-Wooden and Oblique Seville win 100m titles - BBCWorld Athletics Championships 2025: Melissa Jefferson-Wooden and Oblique Seville win 100m titles  BBC

Jamaica election results: Andrew Holness leads Labour party to third term - The GuardianJamaica election results: Andrew Holness leads Labour party to third term  The Guardian

Discover the Heart of Jamaica: New Campaign Promotes Authentic Community Tourism Experiences - Travel And Tour WorldDiscover the Heart of Jamaica: New Campaign Promotes Authentic Community Tourism Experiences  Travel And Tour World

Jamaica New Documentary Series and JAPEX 2025 Highlight Authentic Travel Experiences - Travel And Tour WorldJamaica New Documentary Series and JAPEX 2025 Highlight Authentic Travel Experiences  Travel And Tour World

Jamaica Launches New There’s Always More to Jamaica Campaign to Promote Community-Based Tourism and Authentic Experiences - Travel And Tour WorldJamaica Launches New There’s Always More to Jamaica Campaign to Promote Community-Based Tourism and Authentic Experiences  Travel And Tour World

Zambian court jails two for targeting president with ‘sorcery’ - Jamaica ObserverZambian court jails two for targeting president with ‘sorcery’  Jamaica Observer

Jamaicans head to polls for election as ruling party faces corruption concerns - The GuardianJamaicans head to polls for election as ruling party faces corruption concerns  The Guardian

Consilium expands international wholesale presence with Jamaica launch - The InsurerConsilium expands international wholesale presence with Jamaica launch  The Insurer

Fraser-Pryce, Jamaica's sprint warrior queen - RFIFraser-Pryce, Jamaica's sprint warrior queen  RFI

Usain Bolt named Jamaica Global Tourism Ambassador - Olympics.comUsain Bolt named Jamaica Global Tourism Ambassador  Olympics.com

Ex-France defender Umtiti calls time on football career - Jamaica ObserverEx-France defender Umtiti calls time on football career  Jamaica Observer

Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce confident "Jamaica track and field in good hands" with young generation - Olympics.comShelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce confident "Jamaica track and field in good hands" with young generation  Olympics.com

Mojo Morgan shares a new EP, "Jamaica Love" - EARMILKMojo Morgan shares a new EP, "Jamaica Love"  EARMILK

Huge pot of Nigerian jollof rice sets Guinness record - Jamaica ObserverHuge pot of Nigerian jollof rice sets Guinness record  Jamaica Observer

Oblique Seville wins 100m world title, puts Jamaica back on top of men’s sprinting - NBC SportsOblique Seville wins 100m world title, puts Jamaica back on top of men’s sprinting  NBC Sports

CDB part of global development report - Jamaica ObserverCDB part of global development report  Jamaica Observer

Student shot and killed at home in Smokey Vale - Jamaica ObserverStudent shot and killed at home in Smokey Vale  Jamaica Observer

'Gold is coming home to Jamaica': Seville after winning men’s world 100m title - Mid-day'Gold is coming home to Jamaica': Seville after winning men’s world 100m title  Mid-day

‘School rules were implemented to instil the principle of compliance’ - Jamaica Observer‘School rules were implemented to instil the principle of compliance’  Jamaica Observer

Pope Leo XIV cautions against rising wealth gap amid Musk’s potential climb to trillionaire status - Jamaica ObserverPope Leo XIV cautions against rising wealth gap amid Musk’s potential climb to trillionaire status  Jamaica Observer

Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce at World Championships: Jamaica star eyeing ‘magnificent’ ending - The Athletic - The New York TimesShelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce at World Championships: Jamaica star eyeing ‘magnificent’ ending - The Athletic  The New York Times

Jamaica Overview: Development news, research, data - World BankJamaica Overview: Development news, research, data  World Bank

Jamaican National Athletics Championships 2025: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce makes women’s 100m podium, while Kishane Thompson speeds to victory in men’s 100m - Olympics.comJamaican National Athletics Championships 2025: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce makes women’s 100m podium, while Kishane Thompson speeds to victory in men’s 100m  Olympics.com

Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness at a Joint Press Availability - U.S. Department of State (.gov)Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness at a Joint Press Availability  U.S. Department of State (.gov)

Usain Bolt’s prediction comes true as Jamaica claim 1-2 in world championships 100 metres - antigua.newsUsain Bolt’s prediction comes true as Jamaica claim 1-2 in world championships 100 metres  antigua.news

Shape the future with confidence - EYShape the future with confidence  EY

A welcome in Canada: Flying solo for Jamaica at the Youth Championships - World ArcheryA welcome in Canada: Flying solo for Jamaica at the Youth Championships  World Archery

Why are Jamaica’s Olympic medalists switching to represent Turkey? - The Athletic - The New York TimesWhy are Jamaica’s Olympic medalists switching to represent Turkey? - The Athletic  The New York Times

Usain Bolt stars in new Jamaica campaign as Global Tourism Ambassador: ‘We do big things here’ - Olympics.comUsain Bolt stars in new Jamaica campaign as Global Tourism Ambassador: ‘We do big things here’  Olympics.com

A celebration of Jamaican culture through art - Rolling OutA celebration of Jamaican culture through art  Rolling Out

Breaking boundaries in hot pepper production in Jamaica - Food and Agriculture OrganizationBreaking boundaries in hot pepper production in Jamaica  Food and Agriculture Organization

Journalist's home raided as part of money laundering probe - Jamaica GleanerJournalist's home raided as part of money laundering probe  Jamaica Gleaner

Bolt salutes Seville gold as Jamaica return to sprinting summit - uk.sports.yahoo.comBolt salutes Seville gold as Jamaica return to sprinting summit  uk.sports.yahoo.com

HIV and TB Overview: Jamaica - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | CDC (.gov)HIV and TB Overview: Jamaica  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | CDC (.gov)

Usain Bolt talks USA-Jamaica rivalry, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce retirement at world championships - NBC SportsUsain Bolt talks USA-Jamaica rivalry, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce retirement at world championships  NBC Sports

Tokyo 2025: All three men through to 110m hurdles semis - Jamaica ObserverTokyo 2025: All three men through to 110m hurdles semis  Jamaica Observer

Thousands to join International Coastal Cleanup Day across Jamaica this Saturday - Jamaica ObserverThousands to join International Coastal Cleanup Day across Jamaica this Saturday  Jamaica Observer

US decertifies Colombia as ally in drugs fight — Petro - Jamaica ObserverUS decertifies Colombia as ally in drugs fight — Petro  Jamaica Observer

Working in Jamaica for Multilateralism - Welcome to the United NationsWorking in Jamaica for Multilateralism  Welcome to the United Nations

Jamaica accedes to Afreximbank, strengthening ties to Global Africa - African Export-Import BankJamaica accedes to Afreximbank, strengthening ties to Global Africa  African Export-Import Bank

Defending champions Jackson, Williams and Watson on Jamaican team for Tokyo | News | Tokyo 25 - worldathletics.orgDefending champions Jackson, Williams and Watson on Jamaican team for Tokyo | News | Tokyo 25  worldathletics.org

Tokyo 2025: Tajay Gayle and Nikaoli Williams into long jump final - Jamaica ObserverTokyo 2025: Tajay Gayle and Nikaoli Williams into long jump final  Jamaica Observer

Woodsville Bridge or none at all! - Jamaica ObserverWoodsville Bridge or none at all!  Jamaica Observer

Jamaican Seville sprints to 100-metre world championship title in Tokyo - CBCJamaican Seville sprints to 100-metre world championship title in Tokyo  CBC

US strikes another alleged Venezuelan drug boat as tensions rise - Jamaica ObserverUS strikes another alleged Venezuelan drug boat as tensions rise  Jamaica Observer

Jamaica’s 17th-Century Port Royal Gains World Heritage Status - UNESCOJamaica’s 17th-Century Port Royal Gains World Heritage Status  UNESCO

No Increase In Jamaica's Medal Tally On Day 3 At Tokyo World Champs - RJR NewsNo Increase In Jamaica's Medal Tally On Day 3 At Tokyo World Champs  RJR News

Suddenly, Jamaica | Henry Louis Gates Jr. - The New York Review of BooksSuddenly, Jamaica | Henry Louis Gates Jr.  The New York Review of Books

Jamaica’s Oblique Seville powers to world 100m glory in front of Usain Bolt - The IndependentJamaica’s Oblique Seville powers to world 100m glory in front of Usain Bolt  The Independent

Usain Bolt celebrates wildly as Jamaica claim World Championships 100m glory to dethrone Noah Lyles - talkSPORTUsain Bolt celebrates wildly as Jamaica claim World Championships 100m glory to dethrone Noah Lyles  talkSPORT

JCF warns against fake kidnappings - Jamaica ObserverJCF warns against fake kidnappings  Jamaica Observer

Athletics: Who is Bryan Levell? Top facts about Jamaica’s new sprinting standout - Olympics.comAthletics: Who is Bryan Levell? Top facts about Jamaica’s new sprinting standout  Olympics.com

Venezuela’s Maduro vows to defend against US ‘aggression’ - Jamaica ObserverVenezuela’s Maduro vows to defend against US ‘aggression’  Jamaica Observer

Oblique Seville joins Bolt as a Jamaican sprint champ. Jefferson-Wooden wins gold for US - AP NewsOblique Seville joins Bolt as a Jamaican sprint champ. Jefferson-Wooden wins gold for US  AP News

Crime scene DNA in Kirk murder matches suspect: FBI - Jamaica ObserverCrime scene DNA in Kirk murder matches suspect: FBI  Jamaica Observer

Over 50 killed in Haiti gang attacks, bodies ‘devoured by dogs’ — rights group - Jamaica ObserverOver 50 killed in Haiti gang attacks, bodies ‘devoured by dogs’ — rights group  Jamaica Observer

Great Huts marks 25 years preserving culture in Portland - Jamaica ObserverGreat Huts marks 25 years preserving culture in Portland  Jamaica Observer

War of words escalating between Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago - Jamaica ObserverWar of words escalating between Venezuela and Trinidad and Tobago  Jamaica Observer

Seaboard Marine strengthens Jamaica–Cayman trade with reefer consolidation - Jamaica GleanerSeaboard Marine strengthens Jamaica–Cayman trade with reefer consolidation  Jamaica Gleaner

Youtuber appeals for blood donations amid health crisis - Jamaica ObserverYoutuber appeals for blood donations amid health crisis  Jamaica Observer

WRA Encourages Farmers to Be Proactive In Planning for Water Demand - Jamaica Information ServiceWRA Encourages Farmers to Be Proactive In Planning for Water Demand  Jamaica Information Service

Jamaica travel - Lonely PlanetJamaica travel  Lonely Planet

This Day in History – September 16 - Jamaica ObserverThis Day in History – September 16  Jamaica Observer

White House vows to take on left-wing ‘terror’ movement after Kirk killing - Jamaica ObserverWhite House vows to take on left-wing ‘terror’ movement after Kirk killing  Jamaica Observer

War of words escalating between Venezuela, T&T - Jamaica ObserverWar of words escalating between Venezuela, T&T  Jamaica Observer

Jamaica’s 17th-Century Port Royal Gains World Heritage Status - UNESCO World Heritage CentreJamaica’s 17th-Century Port Royal Gains World Heritage Status  UNESCO World Heritage Centre

Shadracq sets sights on mainstream success with upcoming EP - Jamaica ObserverShadracq sets sights on mainstream success with upcoming EP  Jamaica Observer

More lift & new gateways as Jamaica heads into the winter season - TravelweekMore lift & new gateways as Jamaica heads into the winter season  Travelweek

Amazon Warriors thrash Royals to seal top-two finish - Jamaica GleanerAmazon Warriors thrash Royals to seal top-two finish  Jamaica Gleaner

Jamaica’s greenest parish is its best-kept secret - National GeographicJamaica’s greenest parish is its best-kept secret  National Geographic

‘Choose Life’ - Jamaica Observer‘Choose Life’  Jamaica Observer

Medal-less Day 3 for Jamaica at World Athletics Championships - IRIE FMMedal-less Day 3 for Jamaica at World Athletics Championships  IRIE FM

Document student health history, says Clare in wake of athlete’s death - Jamaica ObserverDocument student health history, says Clare in wake of athlete’s death  Jamaica Observer

Expanding Drought Protection for Arnold Arboretum’s Plants - Jamaica Plain NewsExpanding Drought Protection for Arnold Arboretum’s Plants  Jamaica Plain News

Cops greeted with gunfire during Tivoli Gardens patrol - Jamaica ObserverCops greeted with gunfire during Tivoli Gardens patrol  Jamaica Observer

Goat Milk Soap - Jamaica Information ServiceGoat Milk Soap  Jamaica Information Service

Ministers to be sworn in on Wednesday - Jamaica ObserverMinisters to be sworn in on Wednesday  Jamaica Observer

Jamaica: How Investments in Disaster Resilience Helped Protect Communities - World BankJamaica: How Investments in Disaster Resilience Helped Protect Communities  World Bank

Jamaica Tourist Board Launches Campaign Promoting Community-Based Tourism - recommend.comJamaica Tourist Board Launches Campaign Promoting Community-Based Tourism  recommend.com

Legal battle continues over what constitutes Jamaican rum - BBCLegal battle continues over what constitutes Jamaican rum  BBC

Tokyo 2025: Duplantis retains world title with new pole vault record - Jamaica ObserverTokyo 2025: Duplantis retains world title with new pole vault record  Jamaica Observer

PUMA H-STREET “Jamaica” Pack Is A Heritage Sneaker Reborn For 2025 - Style RavePUMA H-STREET “Jamaica” Pack Is A Heritage Sneaker Reborn For 2025  Style Rave

Williams grateful for fifth World Champs final - Jamaica GleanerWilliams grateful for fifth World Champs final  Jamaica Gleaner

Ontario hurdler Tamarri Lindo and father facing deportation to Jamaica - MSNOntario hurdler Tamarri Lindo and father facing deportation to Jamaica  MSN

How a doctoral degree from Northeastern is helping Jamaica’s prime minister tackle gun violence - Northeastern Global NewsHow a doctoral degree from Northeastern is helping Jamaica’s prime minister tackle gun violence  Northeastern Global News

PUMA'S JAMAICA INSPIRED H-STREET RETURNS IN TIME FOR NOTTING HILL CARNIVAL - PUMA USPUMA'S JAMAICA INSPIRED H-STREET RETURNS IN TIME FOR NOTTING HILL CARNIVAL  PUMA US