Afghanistan

Country Afghanistan
Capital Kabul
Continent Asia(South Asia)
Currency Afghani(AFN)
Languages Pashto & Dari

Information

Introduction

Ahmad Shah DURRANI unified the Pashtun tribes and founded Afghanistan in 1747. The country served as a buffer between the British and Russian Empires until it won independence from notional British control in 1919. A brief experiment in democracy ended in a 1973 coup and a 1978 Communist counter-coup. The Soviet Union invaded in 1979 to support the tottering Afghan Communist regime, touching off a long and destructive war. The USSR withdrew in 1989 under relentless pressure by internationally supported anti-Communist mujahedin rebels. A series of subsequent civil wars saw Kabul finally fall in 1996 to the Taliban, a hardline Pakistani-sponsored movement that emerged in 1994 to end the country's civil war and anarchy. Following the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks in New York City and Washington, D.C., a U.S., Allied, and anti-Taliban Northern Alliance military action toppled the Taliban for sheltering Osama BIN LADIN. The UN-sponsored Bonn Conference in 2001 established a process for political reconstruction that included the adoption of a new constitution, a presidential election in 2004, and National Assembly elections in 2005. In December 2004, Hamid KARZAI became the first democratically elected president of Afghanistan and the National Assembly was inaugurated the following December. Karzai was re-elected in November 2009 for a second term. Despite gains toward building a stable central government, a resurgent Taliban and continuing provincial instability - particularly in the south and the east - remain serious challenges for the Afghan Government.

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References

Afghanistan - Wikipedia
Afghanistan - CIA World Fact Book
Afghanistan - BBC
Afghanistan - National Geographic
Afghanistan - Timeline - BBC

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Russia becomes first country to recognise Afghanistan’s Taliban government - Al Jazeera
  1. Russia becomes first country to recognise Afghanistan’s Taliban government  Al Jazeera
  2. Russia Becomes 1st Country To Recognise Taliban Government Of Afghanistan  NDTV
  3. Russia becomes first country to formally recognise Taliban rule in Afghanistan  The Hindu


'Pak Doesn't Know Where Masood Azhar Is, May Be In Afghanistan': Bilawal Bhutto's Stunner - NDTV'Pak Doesn't Know Where Masood Azhar Is, May Be In Afghanistan': Bilawal Bhutto's Stunner  NDTV

Bilawal Bhutto Zardari says Masood Azhar hiding in Afghanistan, not Pakistan - Business TodayBilawal Bhutto Zardari says Masood Azhar hiding in Afghanistan, not Pakistan  Business Today

‘May Be In Afghanistan’: Bilawal Bhutto Says Pakistan Doesn’t Know Where Masood Azhar Is - News18‘May Be In Afghanistan’: Bilawal Bhutto Says Pakistan Doesn’t Know Where Masood Azhar Is  News18

A Bangladesh radical group vows to model country on Taliban-run Afghanistan - Times of IndiaA Bangladesh radical group vows to model country on Taliban-run Afghanistan  Times of India

Pak security forces kill 30 terrorists trying to infiltrate from Afghanistan - Deccan HeraldPak security forces kill 30 terrorists trying to infiltrate from Afghanistan  Deccan Herald

Pakistan army says it killed 30 militants while trying to cross from Afghanistan - The HinduPakistan army says it killed 30 militants while trying to cross from Afghanistan  The Hindu

Pakistan: Army kills 30 militants at border to Afghanistan - DWPakistan: Army kills 30 militants at border to Afghanistan  DW

Pentagon to reassess two decades of war in Afghanistan - Tribune IndiaPentagon to reassess two decades of war in Afghanistan  Tribune India

‘Afghanistan is not just about the Taliban’: Refugee artists in Delhi use music to heal and preserve their culture - The Indian Express‘Afghanistan is not just about the Taliban’: Refugee artists in Delhi use music to heal and preserve their culture  The Indian Express

UNICEF / IRAN AFGHANISTAN RETURNEES - UN MediaUNICEF / IRAN AFGHANISTAN RETURNEES  UN Media

Taliban bans political debate in Afghanistan media amid new crackdown on free speech - WIONTaliban bans political debate in Afghanistan media amid new crackdown on free speech  WION

Afghanistan: Surging returns from Iran overwhelm fragile support systems, UN agencies warn - UN NewsAfghanistan: Surging returns from Iran overwhelm fragile support systems, UN agencies warn  UN News

Afghan women face near total social, economic and political exclusion - UN NewsAfghan women face near total social, economic and political exclusion  UN News

Russia Becomes First Country to Recognize Afghanistan’s Taliban Government - The New York TimesRussia Becomes First Country to Recognize Afghanistan’s Taliban Government  The New York Times

Russia the first to recognise Taliban government in Afghanistan - BBCRussia the first to recognise Taliban government in Afghanistan  BBC

Taliban praise Russia’s ‘brave decision’ to recognise their rule in Afghanistan - The GuardianTaliban praise Russia’s ‘brave decision’ to recognise their rule in Afghanistan  The Guardian

Russia Officially Recognises Afghanistan's Taliban Govt: 'New Phase Of Positive Ties' - News18Russia Officially Recognises Afghanistan's Taliban Govt: 'New Phase Of Positive Ties'  News18

Masood Azhar not in Pakistan? Bhutto points to Afghanistan for housing one of India's most wanted terroris - The Economic TimesMasood Azhar not in Pakistan? Bhutto points to Afghanistan for housing one of India's most wanted terroris  The Economic Times

Russia Becomes First Country to Recognize Taliban Government in Afghanistan - Caspian NewsRussia Becomes First Country to Recognize Taliban Government in Afghanistan  Caspian News

Where is Masood Azhar? Pakistan has no clue about Jaish chief's location, says Bilawal Bhutto – may be ‘in Afghanistan’ - MintWhere is Masood Azhar? Pakistan has no clue about Jaish chief's location, says Bilawal Bhutto – may be ‘in Afghanistan’  Mint

Russia becomes first country to recognise Afghanistan's Taliban government - France 24Russia becomes first country to recognise Afghanistan's Taliban government  France 24

Russia becomes first country to recognise Afghanistan’s Taliban government - Financial TimesRussia becomes first country to recognise Afghanistan’s Taliban government  Financial Times

Russia Becomes First Nation to Recognise Taliban Rule in Afghanistan - The Wire IndiaRussia Becomes First Nation to Recognise Taliban Rule in Afghanistan  The Wire India

Afghanistan: A Hidden Gem That Deserves to Be Seen Up Close - VocalAfghanistan: A Hidden Gem That Deserves to Be Seen Up Close  Vocal

Kazakhstan to Invest in Afghanistan’s Turghundi-Herat Railway - The Astana TimesKazakhstan to Invest in Afghanistan’s Turghundi-Herat Railway  The Astana Times

Russia Becomes First Country To Officially Recognize Taliban As Afghan Government - Radio Free Europe/Radio LibertyRussia Becomes First Country To Officially Recognize Taliban As Afghan Government  Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty

Russia becomes first nation to recognize Taliban government of Afghanistan since 2021 takeover - CNNRussia becomes first nation to recognize Taliban government of Afghanistan since 2021 takeover  CNN

Russia recognises the Taliban: Which other countries may follow? - Al JazeeraRussia recognises the Taliban: Which other countries may follow?  Al Jazeera

Russia becomes first nation to formally recognize Taliban rule in Afghanistan - all details here - MintRussia becomes first nation to formally recognize Taliban rule in Afghanistan - all details here  Mint

Kremlin's new stance on Afghanistan: Russia now officially recognises Taliban govt - reports - Times of IndiaKremlin's new stance on Afghanistan: Russia now officially recognises Taliban govt - reports  Times of India

Russia first country to recognize Taliban rule - DWRussia first country to recognize Taliban rule  DW

Kremlin's new stance: Russia first to officially recognise Afghanistan's Taliban government; will foster - Times of IndiaKremlin's new stance: Russia first to officially recognise Afghanistan's Taliban government; will foster  Times of India

Pakistan troops kill 30 militants attempting to cross from Afghanistan - France 24Pakistan troops kill 30 militants attempting to cross from Afghanistan  France 24

Russia becomes first country to recognise Taliban government of Afghanistan - ReutersRussia becomes first country to recognise Taliban government of Afghanistan  Reuters

Russia becomes first country to recognize Taliban government of Afghanistan - Al Arabiya EnglishRussia becomes first country to recognize Taliban government of Afghanistan  Al Arabiya English

Pakistan doesn't know where Masood Azhar is, may be in...: Bilawal Bhutto - India TodayPakistan doesn't know where Masood Azhar is, may be in...: Bilawal Bhutto  India Today

Pakistan security forces kill 30 terrorists trying to infiltrate from Afghanistan - The New Indian ExpressPakistan security forces kill 30 terrorists trying to infiltrate from Afghanistan  The New Indian Express

ACB signs 10-year strategic partnership to deliver Afghanistan Premier League T20 - APN NewsACB signs 10-year strategic partnership to deliver Afghanistan Premier League T20  APN News

Russia’s Expanding Relations with Taliban-Ruled Afghanistan - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineRussia’s Expanding Relations with Taliban-Ruled Afghanistan  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

'May be in Afghanistan': Bilawal Bhutto says, ‘Pakistan doesn't know whereabouts of Masood Azhar’, would be... - Bhaskar English'May be in Afghanistan': Bilawal Bhutto says, ‘Pakistan doesn't know whereabouts of Masood Azhar’, would be...  Bhaskar English

"Focus On Studies": Ban On Smartphones In Afghanistan Schools Kicks In - NDTV"Focus On Studies": Ban On Smartphones In Afghanistan Schools Kicks In  NDTV

Russia Recognised the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan: A New Great Game Started? - SpecialEurasiaRussia Recognised the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan: A New Great Game Started?  SpecialEurasia

China Hails Russia’s Decision To Recognize Taliban Rule In Afghanistan; Will Beijing Follow Suit? - EurAsian TimesChina Hails Russia’s Decision To Recognize Taliban Rule In Afghanistan; Will Beijing Follow Suit?  EurAsian Times

UN criticizes Germany over Afghanistan deportation plans - DWUN criticizes Germany over Afghanistan deportation plans  DW

Bilawal Bhutto says Pakistan has no objection to extraditing 'individuals of concern' to India - MoneycontrolBilawal Bhutto says Pakistan has no objection to extraditing 'individuals of concern' to India  Moneycontrol

Trump News | 'Afghanistan Maybe The Most Embarrassing Moment In The History Of US': Donald Trump - NDTVTrump News | 'Afghanistan Maybe The Most Embarrassing Moment In The History Of US': Donald Trump  NDTV

Russia becomes the first country to recognize Taliban government in Afghanistan - JURIST Legal NewsRussia becomes the first country to recognize Taliban government in Afghanistan  JURIST Legal News

Pakistan, Afghanistan no longer part of World Bank’s South Asia region; Johannes Zutt to be new head | Today News - MintPakistan, Afghanistan no longer part of World Bank’s South Asia region; Johannes Zutt to be new head | Today News  Mint

Russia becomes first country to recognize the Taliban government - The Washington PostRussia becomes first country to recognize the Taliban government  The Washington Post

Russia Becomes First Country to Recognise Taliban Government in Afghanistan - Kashmir LifeRussia Becomes First Country to Recognise Taliban Government in Afghanistan  Kashmir Life

Afghanistan’s women are still fighting: Inside the fight for rights under Taliban - UN WomenAfghanistan’s women are still fighting: Inside the fight for rights under Taliban  UN Women

Gender Index 2024: Afghanistan - UN WomenGender Index 2024: Afghanistan  UN Women

Ukraine Is Afghanistan 2.0 For Russia! How Moscow Is Rapidly Losing Power & Prestige That It Once Boasted! - EurAsian TimesUkraine Is Afghanistan 2.0 For Russia! How Moscow Is Rapidly Losing Power & Prestige That It Once Boasted!  EurAsian Times

Pakistan army kills 30 militants in cross-border clash near Afghanistan - Saudi GazettePakistan army kills 30 militants in cross-border clash near Afghanistan  Saudi Gazette

Russia Becomes First Country to Formally Recognise Taliban Rule in Afghanistan - Clarion IndiaRussia Becomes First Country to Formally Recognise Taliban Rule in Afghanistan  Clarion India

The story of a girl sold into marriage with a Taliban leader - AeonThe story of a girl sold into marriage with a Taliban leader  Aeon

Russia officially recognizes Afghanistan's Taliban government - thecradle.coRussia officially recognizes Afghanistan's Taliban government  thecradle.co

Tourists are trickling into Afghanistan. The Taliban are eager to welcome them - The Seattle TimesTourists are trickling into Afghanistan. The Taliban are eager to welcome them  The Seattle Times

Afghanistan Cricket Board signs 10-year deal with ITW to relaunch APL T20 - The Economic TimesAfghanistan Cricket Board signs 10-year deal with ITW to relaunch APL T20  The Economic Times

Video | First Country To Recognise Afghanistan's Taliban Government - NDTVVideo | First Country To Recognise Afghanistan's Taliban Government  NDTV

India to do whatever is necessary to build ties with Afghanistan: officials - The HinduIndia to do whatever is necessary to build ties with Afghanistan: officials  The Hindu

Pakistan's Bhutto says Jaish-e-Mohammed Chief Masood Azhar 'may be in Afghanistan' - FirstpostPakistan's Bhutto says Jaish-e-Mohammed Chief Masood Azhar 'may be in Afghanistan'  Firstpost

Russia becomes the first country to formally recognize Taliban’s latest rule in Afghanistan - AP NewsRussia becomes the first country to formally recognize Taliban’s latest rule in Afghanistan  AP News

Dream to play international cricket in Afghanistan: Rashid Khan - MSNDream to play international cricket in Afghanistan: Rashid Khan  MSN

This nation becomes first country to recognise Taliban rule in Afghanistan, not Pakistan, India, US, UK, Bang - India.ComThis nation becomes first country to recognise Taliban rule in Afghanistan, not Pakistan, India, US, UK, Bang  India.Com

Tension may shoot up as Pakistan closes Afghanistan border - The Economic TimesTension may shoot up as Pakistan closes Afghanistan border  The Economic Times

Pakistan army kills 30 militants crossing from Afghanistan - The New ArabPakistan army kills 30 militants crossing from Afghanistan  The New Arab

Afghanistan superstar Rashid Khan reveals one last wish before retiring from cricket, says 'Hope that comes before I retire' - SportsTakAfghanistan superstar Rashid Khan reveals one last wish before retiring from cricket, says 'Hope that comes before I retire'  SportsTak

MDS vs MPS Dream11 Prediction Today Match 12 Afghanistan National T20 Cup 2025 - Cricket AddictorMDS vs MPS Dream11 Prediction Today Match 12 Afghanistan National T20 Cup 2025  Cricket Addictor

Afghanistan National T20 Cup 2025: Hindokush Strikers vs Pamir Legends; Mahipar Stars vs Maiwand Champions - Betting Tips, Match Predictions: July 5 - Cricket WorldAfghanistan National T20 Cup 2025: Hindokush Strikers vs Pamir Legends; Mahipar Stars vs Maiwand Champions - Betting Tips, Match Predictions: July 5  Cricket World

Russia first country to recognize Taleban govt of Afghanistan - Kuwait TimesRussia first country to recognize Taleban govt of Afghanistan  Kuwait Times

Russia is the first country to recognise the Taliban government in Afghanistan - Commonspace.euRussia is the first country to recognise the Taliban government in Afghanistan  Commonspace.eu

Russia becomes first country to officially recognise Taliban in Afghanistan - bne IntelliNewsRussia becomes first country to officially recognise Taliban in Afghanistan  bne IntelliNews

HS vs PAL Dream11 Prediction Today Match 11 Afghanistan National T20 Cup 2025 - Cricket AddictorHS vs PAL Dream11 Prediction Today Match 11 Afghanistan National T20 Cup 2025  Cricket Addictor

Russia recognises Taliban regime: What does Moscow gain; will UN recognise Afghanistan 4 years after US exit? - Bhaskar EnglishRussia recognises Taliban regime: What does Moscow gain; will UN recognise Afghanistan 4 years after US exit?  Bhaskar English

After Russia, is China next in line to legitimise Taliban as rulers of Afghanistan? - FirstpostAfter Russia, is China next in line to legitimise Taliban as rulers of Afghanistan?  Firstpost

Russia becomes 1st country to recognise Taliban govt of Afghanistan - The Indian AwaazRussia becomes 1st country to recognise Taliban govt of Afghanistan  The Indian Awaaz

China ‘welcomes’ Russia’s move to recognize Taliban government in Afghanistan: Report - Anadolu AjansiChina ‘welcomes’ Russia’s move to recognize Taliban government in Afghanistan: Report  Anadolu Ajansi

Afghans both hopeful, disappointed after Russia's Taliban recognition - France 24Afghans both hopeful, disappointed after Russia's Taliban recognition  France 24

Nearly eight out of 10 young Afghan women are excluded from education, jobs, and training - UN WomenNearly eight out of 10 young Afghan women are excluded from education, jobs, and training  UN Women

Russia Becomes First State to Recognise Taliban Government of Afghanistan - UNITED24 MediaRussia Becomes First State to Recognise Taliban Government of Afghanistan  UNITED24 Media

Senior envoy warns Iran-Israel conflict is deepening crisis in Afghanistan - UN NewsSenior envoy warns Iran-Israel conflict is deepening crisis in Afghanistan  UN News

Russia becomes first country to recognize Afghanistan's Taliban government - The Kyiv IndependentRussia becomes first country to recognize Afghanistan's Taliban government  The Kyiv Independent

Russia becomes first country to recognise Taliban government - Al JazeeraRussia becomes first country to recognise Taliban government  Al Jazeera

The Unexpected Consequences of War Between Iran and Israel on Afghanistan - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineThe Unexpected Consequences of War Between Iran and Israel on Afghanistan  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

Russia first to recognize Taliban government in Afghanistan | Daily Sabah - Daily SabahRussia first to recognize Taliban government in Afghanistan | Daily Sabah  Daily Sabah

Masood Azhar may be in Afghanistan, will arrest him if India shares info that he is in Pak: Bilawal Bhutto - Northeast HeraldMasood Azhar may be in Afghanistan, will arrest him if India shares info that he is in Pak: Bilawal Bhutto  Northeast Herald

Russia becomes first country to recognise Taliban govt in Afghanistan - France 24Russia becomes first country to recognise Taliban govt in Afghanistan  France 24

From 'F*** off' to friends: Behind Russia's move to recognise Afghanistan's Taliban government - theweek.inFrom 'F*** off' to friends: Behind Russia's move to recognise Afghanistan's Taliban government  theweek.in

Pakistan army kills 30 militants trying to cross from Afghanistan: Here's all we know - WIONPakistan army kills 30 militants trying to cross from Afghanistan: Here's all we know  WION

Girls’ Education in Taliban-Controlled Afghanistan: A Troubling Picture - focusonafrica.infoGirls’ Education in Taliban-Controlled Afghanistan: A Troubling Picture  focusonafrica.info

The Taliban has banned a lot of things ... but chess? - NPRThe Taliban has banned a lot of things ... but chess?  NPR

Russia Becomes First Country To Recognize Afghanistan's Taliban Government; Will China Be Next? | 4K - News18Russia Becomes First Country To Recognize Afghanistan's Taliban Government; Will China Be Next? | 4K  News18

Dream to play international cricket in Afghanistan: Rashid Khan - CricTrackerDream to play international cricket in Afghanistan: Rashid Khan  CricTracker

Afghanistan superstar Rashid Khan reveals one last wish before retiring from cricket, says 'Hope that comes before I retire' - MSNAfghanistan superstar Rashid Khan reveals one last wish before retiring from cricket, says 'Hope that comes before I retire'  MSN

Troops kill 30 militants trying to get into Pakistan from Afghanistan - Euronews.comTroops kill 30 militants trying to get into Pakistan from Afghanistan  Euronews.com

China welcomes progress in Russia-Afghan interim government ties: spokesperson - news.cgtn.comChina welcomes progress in Russia-Afghan interim government ties: spokesperson  news.cgtn.com

Pakistan Army kills 30 militants near Afghanistan Border - Khaama PressPakistan Army kills 30 militants near Afghanistan Border  Khaama Press

German interior minister seeks direct migrant deportation deal with Taliban - ReutersGerman interior minister seeks direct migrant deportation deal with Taliban  Reuters

Troops kill 30 militants attempting to sneak into Pakistan from Afghanistan - AP NewsTroops kill 30 militants attempting to sneak into Pakistan from Afghanistan  AP News

Pakistan Army Says 30 Militants Killed While Trying To Cross Border From Afghanistan - ABP Live EnglishPakistan Army Says 30 Militants Killed While Trying To Cross Border From Afghanistan  ABP Live English