Korea-South

Country Korea-South
Capital Seoul
Continent Asia
Currency South Korean won(KRW)
Languages Korean, Chungcheong, Gyeongsang, Jeju, Jeolla & Seoul

Information

Introduction

An independent Korean state or collection of states has existed almost continuously for several millennia. Between its initial unification in the 7th century - from three predecessor Korean states - until the 20th century, Korea existed as a single independent country. In 1905, following the Russo-Japanese War, Korea became a protectorate of imperial Japan, and in 1910 it was annexed as a colony. Korea regained its independence following Japan's surrender to the United States in 1945. After World War II, a Republic of Korea (ROK) was set up in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula while a Communist-style government was installed in the north (the DPRK). During the Korean War (1950-53), US troops and UN forces fought alongside soldiers from the ROK to defend South Korea from DPRK attacks supported by China and the Soviet Union. An armistice was signed in 1953, splitting the peninsula along a demilitarized zone at about the 38th parallel. Thereafter, South Korea achieved rapid economic growth with per capita income rising to roughly 14 times the level of North Korea. In 1993, KIM Young-sam became South Korea's first civilian president following 32 years of military rule. South Korea today is a fully functioning modern democracy. In June 2000, a historic first North-South summit took place between the South's President KIM Dae-jung and the North's leader KIM Jong Il. In October 2007, a second North-South summit took place between the South's President ROH Moo-hyun and the North Korean leader. Harsh rhetoric and unwillingness by North Korea to engage with President LEE Myung-bak following his February 2008 inauguration has strained inter-Korean relations.

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References

Korea-South - Wikipedia
Korea-South - CIA World Fact Book
Korea-South - BBC
Korea-South - Timeline - BBC

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South Korea factory output contracts in Oct, PMI shows - ReutersSouth Korea factory output contracts in Oct, PMI shows  Reuters

South Korea's Kospi snaps 4-session winning streak as Asia-Pacific markets decline - CNBCSouth Korea's Kospi snaps 4-session winning streak as Asia-Pacific markets decline  CNBC

Xi Jinping cracks joke about spying with phones given to South Korean president - The GuardianXi Jinping cracks joke about spying with phones given to South Korean president  The Guardian

Hegseth says US-South Korea alliance focused on North Korea but 'flexibility' needed - ReutersHegseth says US-South Korea alliance focused on North Korea but 'flexibility' needed  Reuters

US eyes troop ‘flexibility’, increased defence spending in South Korea - Al JazeeraUS eyes troop ‘flexibility’, increased defence spending in South Korea  Al Jazeera

US defence chief praises South Korea’s plan to boost military spending and self-defence - The Economic TimesUS defence chief praises South Korea’s plan to boost military spending and self-defence  The Economic Times

Carlos Alcaraz and Jannik Sinner to play South Korea exhibition match before Australian Open - BBCCarlos Alcaraz and Jannik Sinner to play South Korea exhibition match before Australian Open  BBC

Trump wants to 'make America shipbuilding great again,' and he's turning to an ally for help - NBC NewsTrump wants to 'make America shipbuilding great again,' and he's turning to an ally for help  NBC News

What the 2025 APEC Summit Means for South Korea’s AI Ambitions - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineWhat the 2025 APEC Summit Means for South Korea’s AI Ambitions  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

North Korea fires artillery rockets hours before US defence chief’s border visit, South Korea says - FirstpostNorth Korea fires artillery rockets hours before US defence chief’s border visit, South Korea says  Firstpost

South Korea sees high chance of US-North Korea summit after March next year, lawmaker says - CNASouth Korea sees high chance of US-North Korea summit after March next year, lawmaker says  CNA

South Korea’s inflation spike may prompt country's central bank to extend easing pause - CNBC TV18South Korea’s inflation spike may prompt country's central bank to extend easing pause  CNBC TV18

South Korean Intelligence Sees Path Forward for US-North Korea Summit - Modern DiplomacySouth Korean Intelligence Sees Path Forward for US-North Korea Summit  Modern Diplomacy

South Korean innovators eye India’s fast-evolving mobility market for expansion - ET AutoSouth Korean innovators eye India’s fast-evolving mobility market for expansion  ET Auto

South Korea's spy agency sees chance of US-North Korea summit, lawmaker says - ReutersSouth Korea's spy agency sees chance of US-North Korea summit, lawmaker says  Reuters

Merck Signs Long-Term Renewable Energy Contract for its South Korea Sites - Merck GroupMerck Signs Long-Term Renewable Energy Contract for its South Korea Sites  Merck Group

South Korea Unveils Record Budget with Major AI and Defense Investments - scanx.tradeSouth Korea Unveils Record Budget with Major AI and Defense Investments  scanx.trade

South Korea says nuclear submarine possible within 15 years after US nod - The Economic TimesSouth Korea says nuclear submarine possible within 15 years after US nod  The Economic Times

PHDCCI, Busan Chamber Forge Partnership To Strengthen India-South Korea Trade Ties - BW BusinessworldPHDCCI, Busan Chamber Forge Partnership To Strengthen India-South Korea Trade Ties  BW Businessworld

South Korea’s FX Reserves Increase in October - TradingViewSouth Korea’s FX Reserves Increase in October  TradingView

Seoul’s Nuclear Submarine Breakthrough: South Korea Responds to Shifting Power in the Indo-Pacific - German Marshall Fund of the United StatesSeoul’s Nuclear Submarine Breakthrough: South Korea Responds to Shifting Power in the Indo-Pacific  German Marshall Fund of the United States

India-South Korea Trade Boost: PHDCCI & Busan Chamber Pact - Rediff MoneyWizIndia-South Korea Trade Boost: PHDCCI & Busan Chamber Pact  Rediff MoneyWiz

South Korea Positions KSS-III Attack Submarine for International Sale - USNI NewsSouth Korea Positions KSS-III Attack Submarine for International Sale  USNI News

South Korea launches fifth reconnaissance satellite - JanesSouth Korea launches fifth reconnaissance satellite  Janes

PHDCCI, Busan Chamber sign MoU to strengthen India–South Korea trade ties - ET ManufacturingPHDCCI, Busan Chamber sign MoU to strengthen India–South Korea trade ties  ET Manufacturing

South Korea triples AI spending in 2026 budget plan - The Economic TimesSouth Korea triples AI spending in 2026 budget plan  The Economic Times

South Korea's President Lee says economy has turned a corner - ReutersSouth Korea's President Lee says economy has turned a corner  Reuters

Why are North and South Korea divided? - BritannicaWhy are North and South Korea divided?  Britannica

South Korea's Inflation Surge Challenges Bank of Korea's Rate Strategy - scanx.tradeSouth Korea's Inflation Surge Challenges Bank of Korea's Rate Strategy  scanx.trade

Sinner, Alcaraz set for South Korea exhibition ahead of Australian Open - The HinduSinner, Alcaraz set for South Korea exhibition ahead of Australian Open  The Hindu

South Korea’s Inflation Accelerated in October - The Wall Street JournalSouth Korea’s Inflation Accelerated in October  The Wall Street Journal

US, S.Korea nuclear submarine cooperation could disrupt regional strategic balance, trigger tension: expert - Global TimesUS, S.Korea nuclear submarine cooperation could disrupt regional strategic balance, trigger tension: expert  Global Times

North Korea fires artillery rockets ahead of US defence secretary's border visit, Seoul says - France 24North Korea fires artillery rockets ahead of US defence secretary's border visit, Seoul says  France 24

South Korea, Singapore agree to establish strategic partnership - Anadolu AjansiSouth Korea, Singapore agree to establish strategic partnership  Anadolu Ajansi

Merck signs 16-MW renewable PPA in South Korea - Renewables NowMerck signs 16-MW renewable PPA in South Korea  Renewables Now

Trump and Kim Jong Un will likely hold a summit next year, South Korea's spy agency says - NBC NewsTrump and Kim Jong Un will likely hold a summit next year, South Korea's spy agency says  NBC News

South Korea to restructure steel industry hit by tariffs, oversupply - KITCOSouth Korea to restructure steel industry hit by tariffs, oversupply  KITCO

South Korea unveils largest AI budget in 6 years - NewsBytesSouth Korea unveils largest AI budget in 6 years  NewsBytes

APEC Summit Sees Flurry of Deals, Uneasy U.S.-China Truce - Asia Pacific Foundation of CanadaAPEC Summit Sees Flurry of Deals, Uneasy U.S.-China Truce  Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada

A next-generation agenda: South Korea-US-Australia security cooperation - Atlantic CouncilA next-generation agenda: South Korea-US-Australia security cooperation  Atlantic Council

Mongolia’s Defector Dilemma: Navigating the Korea Divide - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineMongolia’s Defector Dilemma: Navigating the Korea Divide  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

US Signals ‘Flexibility’ for Troops in South Korea Amid Rising Regional Threats - Modern DiplomacyUS Signals ‘Flexibility’ for Troops in South Korea Amid Rising Regional Threats  Modern Diplomacy

South Korea update: Spotify x Naver, Bemyfriends x Dreamus - Music AllySouth Korea update: Spotify x Naver, Bemyfriends x Dreamus  Music Ally

When Korea defied China’s security demands it targeted its entertainment industry – new research - Loughborough UniversityWhen Korea defied China’s security demands it targeted its entertainment industry – new research  Loughborough University

Head of Unification Church temporarily freed from South Korean jail - ReutersHead of Unification Church temporarily freed from South Korean jail  Reuters

The logic behind South Korea’s nuclear submarine deal - Lowy InstituteThe logic behind South Korea’s nuclear submarine deal  Lowy Institute

South Korea says retaking wartime operational control from US would upgrade alliance - SakshiPostSouth Korea says retaking wartime operational control from US would upgrade alliance  SakshiPost

US-based construction of South Korea’s N-sub: It’s complicated - Asia TimesUS-based construction of South Korea’s N-sub: It’s complicated  Asia Times

S.Korea says North fired artillery shells as US defense chief visited joint security area - Anadolu AjansiS.Korea says North fired artillery shells as US defense chief visited joint security area  Anadolu Ajansi

Hegseth praises South Korea's plans to raise its military spending and boost defense capabilities - AP NewsHegseth praises South Korea's plans to raise its military spending and boost defense capabilities  AP News

US-South Korea alliance focused on North Korea but 'flexibility' needed: Hegseth - TRT WorldUS-South Korea alliance focused on North Korea but 'flexibility' needed: Hegseth  TRT World

Lee and Xi Agree to Strengthen China-South Korea Relations - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs MagazineLee and Xi Agree to Strengthen China-South Korea Relations  The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

Hegseth says ‘flexibility’ needed for U.S. forces in South Korea - The Japan TimesHegseth says ‘flexibility’ needed for U.S. forces in South Korea  The Japan Times

South Korea could launch homegrown nuclear-powered submarine in mid-to-late 2030s - qazinform.comSouth Korea could launch homegrown nuclear-powered submarine in mid-to-late 2030s  qazinform.com

‘I hate communism’: Why South Korea soured on a boy martyr killed by the North - NK News‘I hate communism’: Why South Korea soured on a boy martyr killed by the North  NK News

US eyes ‘flexibility’ in defense alliance with South Korea - Kuwait TimesUS eyes ‘flexibility’ in defense alliance with South Korea  Kuwait Times

South Korea strengthens local disaster risk reduction cooperation through study visit to Bonn - UNDRRSouth Korea strengthens local disaster risk reduction cooperation through study visit to Bonn  UNDRR

Hegseth praises South Korea's plans to raise its military spending and boost defense capabilities - ABC NewsHegseth praises South Korea's plans to raise its military spending and boost defense capabilities  ABC News

Hegseth visits inter-Korean border ahead of security talks with South Korean officials - AP NewsHegseth visits inter-Korean border ahead of security talks with South Korean officials  AP News

'You should check if there is a backdoor': Xi Jinping jokes about spying while gifting phones to President Lee - Firstpost'You should check if there is a backdoor': Xi Jinping jokes about spying while gifting phones to President Lee  Firstpost

South Korea's Foreign Exchange Reserves Reclaim 9th Global Ranking - ????South Korea's Foreign Exchange Reserves Reclaim 9th Global Ranking  ????

South Korea Unveils $7 Billion AI Push to Join U.S. and China in Global Tech Race - kurdistan24.netSouth Korea Unveils $7 Billion AI Push to Join U.S. and China in Global Tech Race  kurdistan24.net

Hegseth says US-South Korea alliance to focus on North Korea but ‘flexibility’ needed - Al Arabiya EnglishHegseth says US-South Korea alliance to focus on North Korea but ‘flexibility’ needed  Al Arabiya English

South Korea's president unveils record budget for 2026 - Anadolu AjansiSouth Korea's president unveils record budget for 2026  Anadolu Ajansi

South Korea Proposes Condolence Delegation for Kim Young-nam - ????South Korea Proposes Condolence Delegation for Kim Young-nam  ????

North Korea sent 5,000 construction troops to Russia, says South Korean intelligence agency - EuractivNorth Korea sent 5,000 construction troops to Russia, says South Korean intelligence agency  Euractiv

South Korea calls for greater Chinese efforts to bring North Korea back to talks - AP NewsSouth Korea calls for greater Chinese efforts to bring North Korea back to talks  AP News

U.S. Naval forces and South Korea Navy Conduct Multinational Mine Warfare Exercise 2025 - cpf.navy.milU.S. Naval forces and South Korea Navy Conduct Multinational Mine Warfare Exercise 2025  cpf.navy.mil

South Korea Unveils $7 Billion AI Investment Plan - Evrim AgaciSouth Korea Unveils $7 Billion AI Investment Plan  Evrim Agaci

Xi Jinping Visits South Korea Amid Cultural Thaw Hopes - Evrim AgaciXi Jinping Visits South Korea Amid Cultural Thaw Hopes  Evrim Agaci

How U.S.-China tensions leave countries like South Korea stuck in the middle - NPRHow U.S.-China tensions leave countries like South Korea stuck in the middle  NPR

Replacement of Ukrainian AI-222: South Korea Tests Its Own Engine for Stealth Drone - ??????????Replacement of Ukrainian AI-222: South Korea Tests Its Own Engine for Stealth Drone  ??????????

‘Kill them all’: South Korea’s ex-president aimed to execute rivals, court hears - South China Morning Post‘Kill them all’: South Korea’s ex-president aimed to execute rivals, court hears  South China Morning Post

South Korea's Solar, Wind Costs Soar Above Global Averages - ????South Korea's Solar, Wind Costs Soar Above Global Averages  ????

South Korea Drying Out as Humidity Drops 4% in 40 Years - ????South Korea Drying Out as Humidity Drops 4% in 40 Years  ????

South Korea Unveils 770 Billion Won Steel Restructuring Plan - ????South Korea Unveils 770 Billion Won Steel Restructuring Plan  ????

Korean War POW Families Demand Probe into Decades of Neglect - ????Korean War POW Families Demand Probe into Decades of Neglect  ????

South Korea's shipbuilding and nuclear sub pacts with US face stormy waters - Nikkei AsiaSouth Korea's shipbuilding and nuclear sub pacts with US face stormy waters  Nikkei Asia

US calls for alliance modernization with South Korea to contain China - PressTVUS calls for alliance modernization with South Korea to contain China  PressTV

South Korea Senior Residences: Three Failure Reasons - ????South Korea Senior Residences: Three Failure Reasons  ????

Uzbekistan Strengthens Global Tourism Presence with South Korea Agreement Featuring Silk Road Destinations, Culture Weeks, and Direct Flights - Travel And Tour WorldUzbekistan Strengthens Global Tourism Presence with South Korea Agreement Featuring Silk Road Destinations, Culture Weeks, and Direct Flights  Travel And Tour World

China pushes for trilateral trade pact with Japan, South Korea amid US tension - South China Morning PostChina pushes for trilateral trade pact with Japan, South Korea amid US tension  South China Morning Post

Korea to overhaul steel industry, pledges $139 million in specialty steel R&D subsidies - The Korea Economic Daily Global EditionKorea to overhaul steel industry, pledges $139 million in specialty steel R&D subsidies  The Korea Economic Daily Global Edition

Did China just troll South Korea over espionage? - CBCDid China just troll South Korea over espionage?  CBC

North Korea test fires artillery rockets during Hegseth’s JSA visit - The Korea HeraldNorth Korea test fires artillery rockets during Hegseth’s JSA visit  The Korea Herald

Korean Air’s Route to Frankfurt Opens Doors for Easy Travel Between Germany and South Korea - Travel And Tour WorldKorean Air’s Route to Frankfurt Opens Doors for Easy Travel Between Germany and South Korea  Travel And Tour World

Hegseth confirms Trump support for Seoul’s nuclear submarine programme - South China Morning PostHegseth confirms Trump support for Seoul’s nuclear submarine programme  South China Morning Post

Rare espionage joke from China's Xi makes headlines in South Korea - France 24Rare espionage joke from China's Xi makes headlines in South Korea  France 24

South Korea's fishermen keep dying. Is climate change to blame? - BBCSouth Korea's fishermen keep dying. Is climate change to blame?  BBC

South Korea Is Developing 76mm Armor-Piercing High-Explosive Naval Shells - nationalinterest.orgSouth Korea Is Developing 76mm Armor-Piercing High-Explosive Naval Shells  nationalinterest.org

Nvidia to Supply South Korea With Over 260,000 AI Chips to Fuel AI Ambitions - TechRepublicNvidia to Supply South Korea With Over 260,000 AI Chips to Fuel AI Ambitions  TechRepublic

S Korea to triple AI spending, boost defense budget - Taipei TimesS Korea to triple AI spending, boost defense budget  Taipei Times

Virgin Atlantic Joins London and Seoul: New Route Connecting the UK and South Korea, Launching March 2026 to Explore Cherry Blossoms and Culture - Travel And Tour WorldVirgin Atlantic Joins London and Seoul: New Route Connecting the UK and South Korea, Launching March 2026 to Explore Cherry Blossoms and Culture  Travel And Tour World

Will Xi Jinping’s visit end China’s unofficial ‘ban’ on South Korean culture? - South China Morning PostWill Xi Jinping’s visit end China’s unofficial ‘ban’ on South Korean culture?  South China Morning Post

South Korea inflation tops forecast, bolstering case for rates pause - ReutersSouth Korea inflation tops forecast, bolstering case for rates pause  Reuters

South Korea’s tattooists win legal recognition but their fight isn’t over - The GuardianSouth Korea’s tattooists win legal recognition but their fight isn’t over  The Guardian

South Korea fires warning shots as North Korean ship crosses sea boundary - Al JazeeraSouth Korea fires warning shots as North Korean ship crosses sea boundary  Al Jazeera

Hegseth says South Korea will take larger role in defense against North Korean aggression - The HillHegseth says South Korea will take larger role in defense against North Korean aggression  The Hill

Disney teams with South Korea's Tving to stream K-dramas in Japan - Nikkei AsiaDisney teams with South Korea's Tving to stream K-dramas in Japan  Nikkei Asia

U.S.-South Korea MOU Delayed Over Tariff Talks - ????U.S.-South Korea MOU Delayed Over Tariff Talks  ????

Exclusive: White House Press Secretary Praises K-Beauty Products After South Korea Visit - ????Exclusive: White House Press Secretary Praises K-Beauty Products After South Korea Visit  ????

In deepest South Korea, the taste of 1920s Japan lingers on - Nikkei AsiaIn deepest South Korea, the taste of 1920s Japan lingers on  Nikkei Asia